FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
CV Term Report
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General Information
Term larval insulin secreting cell of pars intercerebralis ID (Ontology) FBbt:00110035 (Fly Anatomy)
Definition Insulin-producing neurosecretory cell with its cell body in the larval pars intercerebralis (Ikeya et al., 2002). The same cells express Ilp2, Ilp3 and Ilp5 mRNA with different temporal profiles (Ikeya et al., 2002). An axonal branch projects to the contralateral side, looping posteriorly then anteriorly, and entering the nervus corporis cardiaci (Siegmund and Korge, 2001; Huckesfeld et al., 2021). This branch projects to the ring gland, where it has peptide release sites in the corpus cardiacum and along the aorta (Siegmund and Korge, 2001; Rulifson et al., 2002; Huckesfeld et al., 2021). Dendrites extend ventrally, close to the midline, reaching the subesophageal zone, and laterally, into the lateral protocerebrum (Siegmund and Korge, 2001; Rulifson et al., 2002; Huckesfeld et al., 2021). It receives synaptic input from hugin neurons of the protocerebrum (Schlegel et al., 2016). There are seven of these cells in each hemisphere (Cao and Brown, 2001; Rulifson et al., 2002; Ikeya et al., 2002; Park et al., 2008).[ FlyBase:FBrf0134726 FlyBase:FBrf0136823 FlyBase:FBrf0149175 FlyBase:FBrf0151837 FlyBase:FBrf0193772 FlyBase:FBrf0210278 FlyBase:FBrf0234450 FlyBase:FBrf0249161 ]
Also Known As "larval corpus cardiacum and aorta innervating neurosecretory neuron of the pars intercerebralis 1" ; "larval corpus cardiacum innervating neuron CC/A-PI 1" ; "larval insulin producing cell of brain" (for all, see Synonyms field below)
Comment Insulin-producing cells are found amongst the median neurosecretory cells, but not all mNSCs are IPCs (FBrf0212696), despite misleading phrasing in some articles (e.g. FBrf0184236). Synapsing identified in full L1 VNC EM volume - all insulin cells have connections from multiple hugin-PC cells (Schlegel et al., 2016).
Links to Extrernal Ontologies
VFB:FBbt_00110035
Annotations
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Data Class Field Records
Alleles (FBal)  PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN       5
Insertions (FBti)  EXPRESSION_STAGE_TISSUE_POSITION      22
Constructs (FBtp)  PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN       4
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 Full annotation statements 
Relevant FlyBase reports
 Alleles Genes Insertions Constructs
 larval insulin secreting cell of pars intercerebralis (all annotations which use CV term, excluding "NOT" statements)      10     11     22     20
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supraesophageal ganglion neuron
 |__larval neurosecretory cell of pars intercerebralis____
embryonic/larval neuron                                   |
 |__embryonic/larval corpus cardiacum innervating neuron__|
peptidergic neuron                                        |
 |__insulin secreting cell of pars intercerebralis________|
neurosecretory cell of pars intercerebralis               |
 |__insulin secreting cell of pars intercerebralis________|
 |__larval neurosecretory cell of pars intercerebralis____|
larval descending neuron                                  |
 |__larval descending neuron to SEZ_______________________|
efferent neuron                                           |
 |__insulin secreting cell of pars intercerebralis________|
larval efferent neuron                                    |
 |__larval ring gland projection neuron___________________|
neurosecretory cell of larval brain                       |
 |__larval neurosecretory cell of pars intercerebralis____|
larval peptidergic neuron                                 |
 |__larval ring gland projection neuron___________________|
                                                          larval insulin secreting cell of pars intercerebralis  64 rec.
                                                           |__larval Drosulfakinin neuron of pars intercerebralis 1 rec.
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Is a insulin secreting cell of pars intercerebralis
embryonic/larval corpus cardiacum innervating neuron
larval neurosecretory cell of pars intercerebralis
larval descending neuron to SEZ
larval ring gland projection neuron
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VFB:FBbt_00110035