In humans, multiple genes have been implicated in epileptic disorders; in addition, in some cases, a specific gene is implicated in multiple forms of the disease. This report is for epilepsy, progressive adult myoclonic (FAME) which is characterized by the adult-onset presence of both muscle contractions (myoclonus) and seizures (epilepsy). A list of FAME subtypes, as defined by OMIM, can be found by following the links in the "OMIM phenotypic series" section, below. A subset of these can be found in the table below, with links to more detailed reports for subtypes that have been investigated using fly models.
[updated Apr. 2024 by FlyBase; FBrf0222196]
Progressive myoclonic epilepsy (PME) is characterized by the presence of both muscle contractions (myoclonus) and seizures (epilepsy). Myoclonus occurs separately from seizures; the two types of symptoms respond differently to the same drugs and may evolve differently during the course of the disease. Myoclonus is frequently a greater problem than seizures, because it less amenable to control by available drugs. [from NORD, Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy; 2024.04.01]