FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
Allele: Dmel\kuzunspecified
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\kuzunspecified
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0057209
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Allele class
Mutagen
    Nature of the Allele
    Allele class
    Mutagen
    Progenitor genotype
    Cytology
    Description
    Mutations Mapped to the Genome
    Curation Data
    Type
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    Additional Notes
    References
    Variant Molecular Consequences
    Associated Sequence Data
    DNA sequence
    Protein sequence
     
    Expression Data
    Reporter Expression
    Additional Information
    Statement
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    Marker for
    Reflects expression of
    Reporter construct used in assay
    Human Disease Associations
    Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
    Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
    Disease
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    Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
    Disease
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    Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
     
    Disease-implicated variant(s)
     
    Phenotypic Data
    Phenotypic Class
    Phenotype Manifest In
    Detailed Description
    Statement
    Reference

    kuzunspecified stage 16 embryos exhibit thinning of the longitudinals and thickening of the commissures as well as mild ectopic ap neuron crossing. Ipsilateral axons from the medial and intermediate fascicles aberrantly cross the midline. Kuz[unspecified] embryos do not display any cell fate defects.

    Heart beating is observed in homozygous kuz mutant embryos, although beating is irregular, probably due to the misarrangement of cardioblasts.

    Mutant embryos show a partial fusion of segmental commissures. The longitudinal connectives are reduced in size. Many Fas2-positive axons cross the midline. Mutant embryos do not have head defects.

    Embryos that are null for kuz gene product (derived from germ line clones) show no processed form of the Dl gene product.

    Embryos show a reduction in the thickness of the longitudinal connectives of the central nervous system (CNS), accompanied by an accumulation of axonal material in the commissural region. This is due to a failure of longitudinal axon bundles to extend through the intercommissural region. The pCC neuron extends its axon normally through the intercommissural region, and the aCC motoneuron extends its axon a large distance out of the CNS, as seen in wild-type embryos.

    External Data
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    Phenotypic Class
    Enhanced by
    NOT Enhancer of
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    Suppressor of
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    Phenotype Manifest In
    Additional Comments
    Genetic Interactions
    Statement
    Reference

    kuzunspecified does not enhance the FasII axon midline crossing phenotype seen in robounspecified stage 16 embryos.

    kuzunspecified partially suppresses the loss of commissures seen in commΔe39 homozygous stage 16 embryos, although most axons are still unable to cross the midline.

    Fas2-positive axons cross the central nervous system midline in about 12% of sliunspecified kuzunspecified double heterozygotes, in contrast to either single heterozygote. kuzunspecified homozygotes that are also heterozygous for sliunspecified have a central nervous system (CNS) phenotype similar to kuzunspecified single mutants, but the position of the longitudinal connectives is shifted towards the CNS midline. Removal of one copy of kuz+ in a sliunspecified homozygous background does not enhance the sli mutant phenotype. robounspecified homozygotes that are also heterozygous for kuzunspecified have a central nervous system (CNS) phenotype similar to that of robounspecified single mutants. The overall axon phenotype of robounspecified kuzunspecified double homozygotes is slightly more severe than that of robounspecified single mutants as axons are frequently detected running along the CNS midline.

    Xenogenetic Interactions
    Statement
    Reference
    Complementation and Rescue Data
    Comments

    Expression of kuzScer\UAS.cCa in all post-mitotic neurons using Scer\GAL4elav.PLu fully rescues the midline crossing phenotype seen in kuzunspecified stage 16 embryos.

    Expression of kuzScer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 in all post mitotic neurons using Scer\GAL4elav.PLu fully rescues the midline crossing phenotype seen in kuzunspecified stage 16 embryos.

    Expression of kuzScer\UAS.cCa in midline glia using Scer\GAL4sli.PS fails to rescue the midline crossing phenotype seen in kuzunspecified stage 16 embryos.

    Expression of kuzScer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 in midline glia using Scer\GAL4sli.PS fails to rescue the midline crossing phenotype seen in kuzunspecified stage 16 embryos.

    The defect in axon tract formation is rescued by kuzScer\UAS.cFa expression driven by Scer\GAL4elav-C155.

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    Mutant
    Wild-type
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    External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
    Synonyms and Secondary IDs (2)
    Reported As
    Symbol Synonym
    kuzunspecified
    Name Synonyms
    Secondary FlyBase IDs
      References (6)