FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
Allele: Dmel\Mettl3c1
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\Mettl3c1
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0265683
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Nature of the Allele
Cytology
Description
Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Comment:

Small deletion upstream of Mettl3 that result in a hypomorphic allele with lower levels of Mettl3 mRNA. Extent of deletion determined from provided sequences in Fig. S1.

Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

Viable homozygous Ime4c1 adults are recovered at much lower than expected Mendelian frequencies and are significantly subfertile. Non-viable homozygotes die at larval and pupal stages.

Compound egg chambers with supernumerary nurse cells are observed in the ovaries of the rare Ime4c1 homozygous mutant adults. Ovarioles containing such egg chambers rarely mature past mid-oogenesis; egg chambers at later stages frequently degenerate with pyknotic nuclei. Even seemingly normal ovarioles in the mutants display a high frequency of degenerating egg chambers, and only 10% have mature egg chambers in vitellogenic stages.

Mutant follicles contain two or more oocytes that fail to localize to the posterior end. Nearly all oocytes in compound follicles are surrounded by the wild type number of four ring canals. The number of nurse cells in compound follicles usually corresponds to a multiple of the number of oocytes. Synaptonemal complex formation is observed in Ime4c1 oocytes, indicating they enter meiosis.

A common feature of mutant germaria is the presence of two or more partially encapsulated germline cysts on the same plane, instead of a single cyst formed upon encapsulation as seen in controls. In egg chambers that emerge from these germaria, follicle cells are disorganized, while specialized follicle cell types, such as polar cells, are frequently absent or mislocalized. Stalks are wider than normal or missing completely. In the most severe cases, there is a continuum of germline cysts from germaria to subsequent maturing stages with no apparent cyst individualization.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Suppressed by
Statement
Reference
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

Expression of Nicd.hs by performing daily heat-shocks for 5 days of adulthood significantly reduces the frequency of compound egg chamber formation in Ime4c1 mutant ovaries and allows progression through oogenesis past the previtellogenic stages. Significant suppression is even observed in the absence of heat shock, probably because of leaky expression of Nicd.hs.

Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Comments

The semi-lethal, semi-fertile and egg chamber phenotypes of Ime4c1 are rescued by expressing Ime4Scer\UAS.P\T.cHa under the control of Scer\GAL4Act5C.PU.

The semi-lethal phenotype of Ime4c1 is not rescued by expressing Ime4Scer\UAS.P\T.MUT under the control of Scer\GAL4Act5C.PU.

Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (1)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (3)
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
Ime4c1
Mettl3c1
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (1)