Imprecise excision of the progenitor insertion, resulting in a 1709bp deletion in the Arf51F transcription unit, which completely removes the open reading frame.
cleavage furrow & primary spermatocyte
Arf51F1 hetero- and homozygotes exhibit loss of wing margin bristles; heterozygotes show loss of stout bristles.
Homozygous progeny from homozygous mothers survive to adulthood, with no overt external morphological defects.
Mutant females show reduced fertility.
Mutant males are completely sterile. Mutant spermatids have a "four-wheel-drive" phenotype, indicating a cytokinesis defect during spermatocyte meiosis; more than 90% of spermatids have more than one nucleus, and 41% have four nuclei per Nebenkern derivative. 1.9% of cells have 8:1 nucleus:Nebenkern ratios.
The spindle initially forms normally in mutant spermatocytes.
Cytokinesis fails in 89% of mutant spermatocytes. Cytokinesis fails early during furrow progression in 55% of the failing cells ("early regressors"). In the "early regressors", anaphase B-cell elongation occurs. The equator contracts at a rate only slightly slower than in wild type. However, fast equator contraction does not occur, only accelerating slightly, in contrast to wild type, and indentation occurs 10 minutes after central spindle pav protein accumulation (instead of 5 minutes as occurs in wild type). Shortly after the cleavage furrow indentation appears, when it is around 15μm wide, the furrow regresses. The remaining 45% of cells are "late regressors", in which cytokinesis proceeds with normal kinetics of furrow formation and progression until the furrow is less than 10μm wide. The furrow stays at this diameter for a variable time period before collapsing. During furrow progression, plasma membrane is also added with normal kinetics.
Arf61 has wing margin bristle | decreased number phenotype, enhanceable by wg[+]/wgl-17
Arf61 has mechanosensory medial triple row bristle | decreased number phenotype, enhanceable by armNdel.vg.MQ
Arf61 has mechanosensory medial triple row bristle | decreased number phenotype, enhanceable by Arf1182-1/Arf79F[+]
Arf61 has mechanosensory medial triple row bristle | decreased number phenotype, suppressible | partially by pav[+]/pavB200
Arf61 has mechanosensory medial triple row bristle | decreased number phenotype, suppressible | partially by pav963/pav[+]
Arf61/Arf51F[+] is a suppressor of wing hair | ectopic phenotype of armNdel.vg.MQ
Arf61/Arf51F[+] is a suppressor | partially of wing hair | ectopic phenotype of Scer\GAL4nub-AC-62, armS10.UAS.Tag:MYC
Arf61/Arf51F[+] is a suppressor | partially of wing hair | ectopic phenotype of Scer\GAL4nub-AC-62, sggA81T.UAS
Arf61/Arf51F[+] is a suppressor of wing hair | ectopic phenotype of AxnHM04012, Scer\GAL4nub-AC-62
Arf63/Arf61 is rescued by Arf6Ubi-p63E.Tag:HA