A 3354 base pair fragment from the flanking non-coding or intronic region of pdfr is fused upstream of a Drosophila core synthetic promoter (DSCP) followed by sequence encoding a lexA::p65 driver. The driver sequence has been optimized for Drosophila codon usage. An Hsp70 transcriptional terminator is present.
EcollexAGMR18H11 drives expression in a subset of DN1 neurons in the adult dorsal brain; this subset partially overlaps the DN1 neurons labeled by ScerGAL4Clk.4.1M. These neurons coexpress ScerGAL4VGlut-MI04979-TG4.2.
Optogenetic activation (using Cnoc\ChR1::Csub\ChRCsChrimson.20xUAS.FRT.Venus with Scer\FLP1L.8xlexAop and 627 nm (red) light) of cells expressing both Scer\GAL4Clk.2341 and Ecol\lexAGMR18H11 in adults significantly increases sleep, compared to controls; when expression is restricted to a subset of Scer\GAL4Clk.2341 and Ecol\lexAGMR18H11 cells (using Scer\GAL80cry.PS) sleep is significantly reduced, compared to controls.
Optogenetic activation (using Cnoc\ChR1::Csub\ChRCsChrimson.IVS.13XLexAop2.Venus with 627 nm (red) light) of Ecol\lexAGMR18H11 cells in adults significantly increases sleep, and significantly reduces evening, but not morning, activity, despite periodic mechanical stimulation, compared to controls; activation does not significantly affect the initial startle response following mechanical stimulation, but total movement after stimulation is significantly reduced, compared to controls.
Cnoc\ChR1::Csub\ChRCsChrimson.IVS.13XLexAop2.Venus, Ecol\lexAGMR18H11 has decreased rate of movement | adult stage | conditional phenotype, non-enhanceable by Scer\GAL4VT038828/Gthe\ACR1UAS.d.EYFP
Cnoc\ChR1::Csub\ChRCsChrimson.IVS.13XLexAop2.Venus, Ecol\lexAGMR18H11 has abnormal sleep | adult stage | conditional phenotype, suppressible | partially by Scer\GAL4VT038828/Gthe\ACR1UAS.d.EYFP
Cnoc\ChR1::Csub\ChRCsChrimson.IVS.13XLexAop2.Venus, Ecol\lexAGMR18H11 has abnormal stress response | adult stage | conditional phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4VT038828/Gthe\ACR1UAS.d.EYFP
Cnoc\ChR1::Csub\ChRCsChrimson.IVS.13XLexAop2.Venus, Ecol\lexAGMR18H11 has decreased rate of movement | adult stage | conditional phenotype, non-suppressible by Scer\GAL4VT038828/Gthe\ACR1UAS.d.EYFP
Cnoc\ChR1::Csub\ChRCsChrimson.IVS.13XLexAop2.Venus/Ecol\lexAGMR18H11 is a suppressor of abnormal stress response | adult stage | conditional phenotype of Gthe\ACR1UAS.d.EYFP, Scer\GAL4VT038828
Although alleles from the Janelia Farm lexA driver collection incorporate the same enhancer fragments used to create the Janelia Farm GAL4 driver alleles (GMR_Brain_exp_1), significant differences are frequently observed in the expression pattern of a given enhancer fragment inserted in the P{CaryP}attP40 or other docking site compared to the same fragment inserted in the P{CaryP}attP2 docking site. Generally the Ecol\lexA patterns are subsets of the Scer\GAL4 patterns.