FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
Allele: Dmel\Msp300sz75
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\Msp300sz75
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0008339
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Also Known As
jf22sz75, Msp-300sz75
Key Links
Nature of the Allele
Progenitor genotype
Cytology
Description

Nucleotide substitution: G?A.

Amino acid replacement: W2154term.

This nonsense mutation is predicted to result in an expressed protein that lacks 80% of the wild-type protein sequence.

Truncation of at least the C-terminus.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In

egg chamber & actin filament | maternal effect | germ-line clone

follicle cell & nucleus | somatic clone

nurse cell & cytoplasm | maternal effect | germ-line clone

nurse cell & nucleus | maternal effect | germ-line clone

oocyte & nucleus | maternal effect | germ-line clone

Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

Msp-300sz75 homozygotes are semi-lethal (approximately 30% of the expected genotypes survive).

Msp-300sz75 mutants are viable and have no obvious defects in the eye. The external eyes and the retinal tissue are indistinguishable from wild-type.

Homozygous Msp-300sz75 females exhibit a completely penetrant dumpless phenotype and sterility.

Msp-300sz75 is not homozygous lethal.

Msp-300sz75/+ females with Msp-300sz75 homozygous germ-line clones lay a reduced number of eggs compared to wild type. The majority of such eggs are significantly shorter than wild-type eggs with short dorsal appendages and a subset have a severely shrunken appearance. All of these eggs show abnormal development.

Msp-300sz75 egg chambers that develop from Msp-300sz75 germ-line clones show a severe disruption in cytoplasmic dumping of the nurse cells. Following this abnormal dumping, the nuclei of nurse cells and the oocyte become mislocalized. While 92% of late egg chambers show mislocalized nurse cell nuclei, 4% display a severe version of the phenotype in which nurse cell nuclei invade the oocyte and become arranged in a line. Additionally, during and following the cytoplasmic dumping stage, the egg chambers show a disruption of actin organization. Actin bundle-like microfilaments are formed, but do not extend far enough from the plasma membrane to form actin-cages around the nuclei. The number of ring canals is reduced during the dumping stage, from an average of 15 in wild type to an average of 6 in the mutant.

Follicle cell nuclei display slight defects in their positions and shapes in Msp-300sz75 follicle cell clones.

Muscle phenotype; overall shape of each myotube is defective and they do not reach their epidermal attachment sites. Defects in the somatic musculature leads to severe impairment of muscle function resulting in inability to hatch from the chorion. Visceral and heart muscle are not affected. Stage 15 and stage 16 Msp-300sz75 LanA9-32 double mutant embryos exhibit complete disruption of the muscle pattern.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Comments

The dumpless and sterility phenotype of Msp-300sz75 females are not complemented by Dp(2;1)B19.

Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
Comments
Comments

This allele has been described as embryonic lethal. However, the lethality of the original Msp-300sz75 chromosome is due to a second mutation, not the Msp-300sz75 allele.

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (9)
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (8)