FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
Allele: Dmel\GαqQ203L.UAS
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\GαqQ203L.UAS
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0183500
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Also Known As
UAS-AcGq3
Key Links
Nature of the Allele
Progenitor genotype
Carried in construct
Cytology
Description

UASt regulatory sequences drive expression of a mutated form of the Gαq 3 splice variant (carries the amino acid replacement Q203L), resulting in constitutive activation of Gαq.

Allele components
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Encoded product / tool
Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
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Location
Additional Notes
References
Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
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Disease
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Disease
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Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

Adults expressing GαqQ203L.UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4ninaE.PT show light-dependent retinal degeneration i.e. progressive decrease in the number of rhabdomeres per ommatidium.

Expression of GαqQ203L.Scer\UAS in the prothoracic gland (driven by Scer\GAL4phm.PO) leads to early larval lethality (less than 5% develop to L3 or beyond).

Flies expressing constitutively active GαqQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4Orco.PK show alterations in the response amplitudes to cyclohexanol and to low concentrations of benaldehyde, but not to ethyl acetate and higher benzaldehyde concentration.

Expression of Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4Gr21a.9.323 almost abolishes the response of the ab1C olfactory receptor neuron to CO[[2]] at all tested CO[[2]] concentrations.

The odour responses of the ab1A, ab2A and ab3A olfactory receptor neurons are reduced compared to wild type in animals expressing Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4Orco.T:Hsim\VP16.

Transient expression of Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4hs.PU using heat shock results in a threefold increase in the spontaneous firing rate of ab1C ORNs compared to non-heat shocked controls. The spontaneous firing rate of ab3A ORNs is unaffected in the heat shocked flies. Transient expression of Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4hs.PU using heat shock does not affect the odour response of the ab3A neurons, but the response of ab1C neurons to CO[[2]] is reduced compared to controls.

Expression of Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4Gr21a.9.323 selectively in adulthood (using the temperature sensitive Scer\GAL80ts.αTub84B allele to block expression at earlier stages of development) is sufficient to decrease the response to CO[[2]] compared to wild type, at all concentrations of CO[[2]] tested.

Expression of Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4hs.PB at 4-5 days after eclosion (using a heat shock of 15 or 30 minutes) results in electroantennograms with an increased amplitude compared to controls in response to ethyl acetate or propionic acid. If these flies are instead heat shocked for 1 hour to induce expression of Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS, no increase in the electroantennogram amplitude is seen relative to control flies.

Expression of Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL415J2 in dMP2 neurons results in its growth cone having an arbor-like structure. If expression is induced after the dMP2 neuron has made its initial posterior turn, the dMP2 axons generate roundabout-like contralateral extensions.

In embryos expressing Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4elav-C155, the pattern of the central nervous system fascicles and commissures appears 'mildly' deranged in that the commissures are thicker and the neuropil region is broader than in wild-type, when visualised with BP102. In embryos expressing Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4elav-C155, the pattern of the central nervous system appears abnormal, with variable expressivity, when visualised with Fas2. At late stage 13, 'Stalling', where projections are delayed and minute outgrowths are visible from the cell body and axonal tract, is visible in 34.41% of hemisegments from throughout the embryo in stages 14-16. From stage 15 onwards, a proportion of Fas2-expressing axons cross the midline. This is observed in 64/133 abdominal segments. Occasionally a whirling phenotype similar to that observed in robo mutant alleles is visible. In embryos expressing Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4elav-C155, axons from ap-expressing neurons no longer remain on the ipsilateral side but cross the midline. However, unlike axons that crossover in robo mutant embryos, these appear to stall after reaching and crossing the midline. In embryos expressing Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the regulation of Scer\GAL4ftz.ng, midline crossing of Fas2-expressing neurons, which do not cross the midline in wild-type embryos, can be observed. At stage 13, the pCC axon, which normally projects anteriorly on the ipsilateral side, turns towards the midline in embryos expressing Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the regulation of Scer\GAL4ftz.ng. 'Stalling', where projections are delayed and minute outgrowths are visible from the cell body and axonal tract, is visible in 20.02% of hemisegments from throughout the embryo in stages 14-16. From stage 15 onwards, a proportion of Fas2-expressing axons cross the midline. This is observed in 86/427 abdominal segments. Similar results are observed when Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS is expressed under the control of Scer\GAL4eve.RRC. The pCC axon crosses the midline, whereas the aCC and RP2 projections appear wild-type. In embryos expressing Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the regulation of Scer\GAL4ap-md544, ap-expressing dorsal cells also change their trajectory compared to wild-type. Instead of projecting towards the anterior and in an ipsilateral direction as in wild-type, a fraction of the axons are observed 'drifting' across the midline. Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS;Scer\GAL4ftz.ng embryos exhibit midline crossing in 86/427 abdominal segments.

External Data
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Phenotype Manifest In
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Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

Co-expression of Itp-r83AGD1676, Unc-13-4BGD7394, Rab3KK108633 or Syt1KK108653 (along with UAS-Dcr-2 expression) significantly suppresses larval lethality seen in Scer\GAL4phm.PO>GαqQ203L.Scer\UAS.

The arbor-like growth cone seen in dMP2 neurons expressing Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL415J2 is suppressed by fra3 and by Ts(1Lt;YSt)B118+Ts(1Rt;YLt)T9.

Co-expression of roboScer\UAS.T:Hsap\MYC suppresses the defects in the dMP2 neuron which are caused by expression of Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL415J2.

In embryos expressing both Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS and roboY-F.Scer\UAS under the regulation of Scer\GAL4elav-C155, ectopic crossovers of the midline by axons. robo1/+ heterozygous embryos, in which expression of Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS is regulated under the control of Scer\GAL4ftz.ng, exhibit a significant increase in the number of midline crossovers (of axons expressing Fas2), as compared to robo1/+ mutant embryos and Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS;Scer\GAL4ftz.ng embryos (316/623 abdominal segments exhibit midline crossing in the combined mutant compared to 12/245 in robo1 and 86/427 in Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS;Scer\GAL4ftz.ng). Removal of a single copy of the fra gene leads to a threefold reduction in the number of midline crossovers induced by Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4elav-C155 (from 48.10% to 15.3% of abdominal segments exhibit midline crossing). A further reduction is observed upon removal of both copies of the fra gene in Scer\GAL4elav-C155/Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS;fra3/fra4, from 48.10% of abdominal segments exhibiting midline crossover in Scer\GAL4elav-C155/Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS embryos to 5.3% in Scer\GAL4elav-C155/Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS;fra3/fra4 mutant embryos. Embryos of the genotype Scer\GAL4elav-C155/Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS and fra3/fra4 exhibit breaks in Con-positive commissural axons and longitudinal tracts, similar to Scer\GAL4elav-C155/Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS; fra3/fra4 embryos, indicating that Gα49B does not have an effect on the fra mutant phenotype.

Xenogenetic Interactions
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Complementation and Rescue Data
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Mutant
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Stocks (2)
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Synonyms and Secondary IDs (3)
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
Gα49BQ203L.Scer\UAS
GαqQ203L.Scer\UAS
GαqQ203L.UAS
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (9)