FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
Allele: Dmel\PGRP-SDsk1
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\PGRP-SDsk1
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0325049
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Allele class
Mutagen
Nature of the Allele
Allele class
Progenitor genotype
Cytology
Description

11bp deletion in PGRP-SD (nucleotides 129-139); this induces a frameshift, causing a premature stop codon and leading to a peptide of 50 residues lacking the PGRP domain.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Comment:

11 bp deletion at the 5' end of PGRP-SD causes a frameshift and early translation termination.

Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

PGRP-SDsk1/PGRP-SDsk1 and PGRP-SDsk1/Df(3L)BSC388 adults exhibit increased mortality upon exposure to Pseudomonas entomophila oral infection when compared to controls.

Conventionally raised and axenic (grown in antibiotics-supplemented food) PGRP-SDsk1 homozygous adults exhibit significantly shorter lifespan when compared to controls.

Conventionally raised (old but not young) PGRP-SDsk1 homozygous adults exhibit increased proliferation of intestinal stem cells while old axenic homozygotes exhibit normal proliferation of intestinal stem cells when compared to controls.

PGRP-SDsk1 homozygous adults harbor more L. plantarum (Lp, the predominant type of bacteria in mutants and controls) than controls.

Axenic PGRP-SDsk1 homozygous adults colonized with Lp[SD] (Lp isolated from conventionally raised PGRP-SDsk1 homozygotes) exhibit significantly increased occurrence of cell division in gut and significantly decreased lifespan when compared to controls.

PGRP-SDsk1 homozygous adults that are microbiota transplanted either with their native microbiota or with microbiota isolated from controls exhibit significantly decreased lifespan when compared to controls.

Axenic PGRP-SDsk1 homozygous adults colonized with A. pomorum do not exhibit any changes in their lifespan, in the amount of A. pomorum they harbor or in the occurrence of cell division in gut when compared to controls.

PGRP-SDsk1 homozygosity leads to an increase in the proportion of adults with acidic guts in conventionally raised and old (but not young) flies when compared to controls. This increase is reduced in old axenic adults.

PGRP-SDsk1 homozygosity leads to an increase in lactate concentration in gut of conventionally raised (but not axenic) and old (but not young) flies when compared to controls.

In axenic PGRP-SDsk1 homozygous adults colonized with Lp or a mutant strain of Lp (Lp[TF103], persists in the gut in similar quantities as Lp) the proportion of flies with acidic guts is increased, the adult lifespan is significantly decreased and the occurrence of cell division in gut is increased (only significantly in flies with Lp) when compared to controls. The flies with Lp exhibit more severe phenotypes than the flies with Lp[TF103].

PGRP-SDsk1 mutant flies are viable and fertile, their adult lifespan at 29[o]C is comparable to wild-type and they do not display any defects in bacterial elimination upon infection with either Gram-negative Erwinia carotovora or Gram-positive Listeria monocytogenes. They also do not exhibit any increased sensitivity to infections with bacteria Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus pyogenes or Erwinia carotovora or fungi Beauveria bassiana and Aspergillus fumigatus but show reduced survival rate upon infection with either Pseudomonas entomophila or Bacillus subtilis relative to wild-type controls.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
NOT Enhanced by
Suppressed by
NOT suppressed by
NOT Enhancer of
Suppressor of
Phenotype Manifest In
NOT Enhanced by
Statement
Reference
Suppressed by
Statement
Reference
NOT suppressed by
Statement
Reference
Suppressor of
Statement
Reference
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

The reduced survival rate of either PGRP-SAseml or GNBP1e03371 mutant adults upon infection with either Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes is not worsened further by combination with PGRP-SDsk1.

The decreased lifespan at 29[o]C as well as the precocious lethality upon Erwinia carotovora infection characteristic for PGRP-LBΔ mutant adults is rescued in PGRP-LBΔ;PGRP-SDsk1 double mutants.

Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (1)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (2)
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (3)